Syracuse is a city located on the southeastern coast of the Italian island of Sicily. This city serves as the capital of the province of Syracuse and has a population of approximately 122,000. Considered one of the oldest cities in the Mediterranean, Syracuse boasts a remarkable collection of historical sites from both the ancient Greek and Roman eras. Moreover, this city held a significant position as a principal power in the Mediterranean Sea during these ancient times, forming alliances with both the Spartans and Corinthians. In antiquity, the rulers of Syracuse engaged in various conflicts with adversaries such as Carthage and the Romans. Presently, the city has a thriving economy, primarily driven by tourism, shipping, and agriculture. Given its extensive history of habitation, Syracuse features a multitude of ancient attractions, including the Greek Theatre, the Temple of Apollo, and Castello Maniace. Additionally, due to its coastal positioning, the city is situated near several world-class beaches that allow visitors to embrace the splendid Sicilian weather. As a tourist destination, this city caters to diverse interests and stands as one of the premier historical locations on the island. Let us examine the